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How to Use This Conduit Fill Calculator

Select your conduit type and size (EMT or RMC), choose your wire gauge (THHN conductor from 14 AWG to 4/0 AWG), enter the number of conductors, and click Calculate. The calculator instantly shows fill percentage, NEC compliance status, and whether your configuration meets code requirements for electrical installations.

Conduit Configuration
Conductor Configuration
Results

Enter your conduit and conductor configuration, then click Calculate to see results.

Professional Tips for Conduit Fill Calculations

NEC Chapter 9 Guidelines

Always follow NEC Chapter 9, Table 1 for conduit fill calculations. Maximum fill percentages vary based on number of conductors: 53% for one conductor, 31% for two conductors, and 40% for three or more conductors.

Derating Considerations

When installing more than three current-carrying conductors in a conduit, apply appropriate derating factors per NEC 310.15(C)(1). Consider ambient temperature and installation conditions.

Conduit Types

EMT (Electrical Metallic Tubing) is lighter and easier to install. RMC (Rigid Metal Conduit) provides superior protection and is required for certain applications. Choose based on your installation requirements.

Safety First

Never exceed maximum fill percentages. Overfilled conduits can cause wire damage, overheating, and code violations. Always verify calculations with current NEC standards and local codes.

Frequently Asked Questions